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The head of the Smart Governance Think Tank has stressed the importance of drawing on other countries’ experiences when formulating domestic policies. He described comparative studies as a tool for identifying successful approaches and adapting them to Iran’s specific circumstances, saying that this method—particularly in areas such as energy and housing—can help prevent costly decisions and avoid repeating other countries’ mistakes. In an interview with the Smart Governance News Agency, Taha Hossein Madani highlighted the importance of diversifying electricity generation sources. He said excessive reliance on a single method of energy production, even if it appears to be a suitable solution at a particular point in time, can expose a country to serious risks in the long run. France’s considerable reliance on nuclear power, alongside its dependence on uranium imported from African countries, and Germany’s difficulties in securing the natural gas needed for electricity generation from Russia following the outbreak of the war in Ukraine, are examples of the consequences of an unbalanced energy strategy and dependence on limited sources.He added that examining the energy policies of countries such as China and the United States, particularly their use of a diversified energy mix, could offer valuable lessons for Iran. Despite advances in new technologies, coal still accounts for around 20 percent of electricity generation in the United States and remains one of China’s major sources of electricity. This demonstrates that diversifying electricity generation sources should remain a priority alongside the development of new energy technologies. …
